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Pneumococcal vaccination for welders.焊工的肺炎球菌疫苗接种
Thorax. 2015 Feb;70(2):198-9. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206129. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
2
Vaccinating welders against pneumonia.为焊工接种肺炎疫苗。
Occup Med (Lond). 2012 Jul;62(5):325-30. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqs055.
3
Welders are at increased risk for invasive pneumococcal disease.焊工患侵袭性肺炎球菌病的风险增加。
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;14(9):e796-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2010.02.2268. Epub 2010 Jul 15.
4
Lobar pneumonia: an occupational disease in welders.
Lancet. 1994 Jul 2;344(8914):41-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91056-1.
5
[Welders may need pneumococcal vaccine. National immunization program should include this high risk group].[焊工可能需要接种肺炎球菌疫苗。国家免疫规划应涵盖这一高风险群体]
Lakartidningen. 2014;111(11):454.
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Pneumococcal vaccination for welders: Global deployment within a multi-national corporation.焊工的肺炎球菌疫苗接种：跨国公司内的全球部署。
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Vaccinating welders against pneumonia.为焊工接种肺炎疫苗。
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Outbreak of invasive pneumococcal disease at a Belfast shipyard in men exposed to welding fumes, Northern Ireland, April-May 2015: preliminary report.2015 年 4 月至 5 月，北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特造船厂接触焊接烟尘的男性中发生侵袭性肺炎球菌病疫情：初步报告。
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Mortality from infectious pneumonia in metal workers: a comparison with deaths from asthma in occupations exposed to respiratory sensitisers.金属工人感染性肺炎的死亡率：与接触呼吸道致敏物的职业中哮喘死亡的比较。
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Serious pneumococcal disease outbreak in men exposed to metal fume - detection, response and future prevention through pneumococcal vaccination.接触金属烟雾的男性中发生严重肺炎球菌疾病暴发——通过肺炎球菌疫苗接种进行检测、应对及未来预防
Vaccine. 2017 Jul 13;35(32):3945-3950. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 19.

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Cumulative occupational exposure to inorganic dust and fumes and invasive pneumococcal disease with pneumonia.累积职业性无机粉尘和烟雾暴露与肺炎侵袭性肺炎球菌病。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2022 Oct;95(8):1797-1804. doi: 10.1007/s00420-022-01848-6. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
2
Occupational Respiratory Infections.职业性呼吸道感染。
Clin Chest Med. 2020 Dec;41(4):739-751. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2020.08.003.
3
Welding Fumes, a Risk Factor for Lung Diseases.焊接烟尘：肺部疾病的风险因素
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 8;17(7):2552. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17072552.
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Occupational exposure to dust and to fumes, work as a welder and invasive pneumococcal disease risk.职业性粉尘和烟雾暴露、焊工工作与侵袭性肺炎球菌病风险。
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Pulmonary toxicity and lung tumorigenic potential of surrogate metal oxides in gas metal arc welding-stainless steel fume: Iron as a primary mediator versus chromium and nickel.金属电弧焊接不锈钢烟尘中替代金属氧化物的肺毒性和肺癌发生潜能：铁作为主要介导物与铬和镍的比较。
PLoS One. 2018 Dec 26;13(12):e0209413. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209413. eCollection 2018.
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Inhalation of iron-abundant gas metal arc welding-mild steel fume promotes lung tumors in mice.吸入富铁气体金属电弧焊接-低碳钢烟尘可促进小鼠肺部肿瘤的形成。
Toxicology. 2018 Nov 1;409:24-32. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2018.07.007. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
7
Are welders more at risk of respiratory infections?焊工患呼吸道感染的风险更高吗？
Thorax. 2016 Jul;71(7):581-2. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208464. Epub 2016 Apr 21.

本文引用的文献

1
Vaccinating welders against pneumonia.为焊工接种肺炎疫苗。
Occup Med (Lond). 2012 Jul;62(5):325-30. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqs055.
2
Increased mortality from infectious pneumonia after occupational exposure to inorganic dust, metal fumes and chemicals.职业性接触无机粉尘、金属烟雾和化学物质后感染性肺炎死亡率增高。
Thorax. 2011 Nov;66(11):992-6. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200707. Epub 2011 Aug 19.
3
Welders are at increased risk for invasive pneumococcal disease.焊工患侵袭性肺炎球菌病的风险增加。
Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;14(9):e796-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2010.02.2268. Epub 2010 Jul 15.
4
Mortality from infectious pneumonia in metal workers: a comparison with deaths from asthma in occupations exposed to respiratory sensitisers.金属工人感染性肺炎的死亡率：与接触呼吸道致敏物的职业中哮喘死亡的比较。
Thorax. 2009 Nov;64(11):983-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.114280. Epub 2009 Aug 23.
5
Exposure to metal fume and infectious pneumonia.接触金属烟雾与感染性肺炎。
Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Feb 1;157(3):227-33. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwf188.
6
Deaths from pneumonia after welding.焊接后因肺炎导致的死亡。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 2001 Oct;27(5):353. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.625.
7
Does occupational exposure to iron promote infection?职业性接触铁会促进感染吗？
Occup Environ Med. 1997 Aug;54(8):529-34. doi: 10.1136/oem.54.8.529.
8
Lobar pneumonia: an occupational disease in welders.
Lancet. 1994 Jul 2;344(8914):41-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91056-1.

Pneumococcal vaccination for welders.

作者信息

Coggon David, Harris E Clare, Cox Vanessa, Palmer Keith T

机构信息

MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

出版信息

Thorax. 2015 Feb;70(2):198-9. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206129. Epub 2014 Oct 15.

DOI:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206129
PMID:25319209
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4445601/
Abstract
摘要