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先天性复杂性肺动静脉瘘1例罕见病例。

A rare case of congenital complex pulmonary AV fistula.

作者信息

Pradhan Akshyaya, Khare Rashi, Sethi Rishi

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Oct 17;2014:bcr2014205939. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-205939.

Abstract

A 15-year-old boy presented with central cyanosis with clubbing and dyspnoea on exertion. Cardiovascular examination did not reveal any abnormality. ECG was normal. Chest X-ray showed a normal sized heart with rounded opacities of variable size in the left upper lung field. Two-dimensional echocardiographic examination was normal. CT angiography showed a large complex lesion composed of serpiginous tubular structures involving the left upper and lingular lobe, suggestive of racemose tangle of blood vessels. A diagnosis of large complex arteriovenous (AV) fistula involving the left upper and lingular lobe was performed. This case reports a rare case of complex pulmonary AV fistula.

摘要

一名15岁男孩出现中心性发绀、杵状指及劳力性呼吸困难。心血管检查未发现任何异常。心电图正常。胸部X线显示心脏大小正常,左上肺野有大小不一的圆形阴影。二维超声心动图检查正常。CT血管造影显示一个由蜿蜒管状结构组成的巨大复杂病变,累及左上叶和舌叶,提示血管呈葡萄状缠结。诊断为累及左上叶和舌叶的巨大复杂动静脉瘘。本文报告了一例罕见的复杂性肺动静脉瘘病例。

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