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极端灵长类动物:亚洲懒猴的生态学与进化

Extreme primates: Ecology and evolution of Asian lorises.

作者信息

Nekaris K A I

出版信息

Evol Anthropol. 2014 Sep-Oct;23(5):177-87. doi: 10.1002/evan.21425.

DOI:10.1002/evan.21425
PMID:25347976
Abstract

Asia's slow and slender lorises (Nycticebus and Loris) are among nature's most extreme primates. Until recently, it was not understood why lorises have such huge forward-facing eyes, strange steady climbing locomotion, tiny dependent babies, and a bite that potentially can kill a human! Indeed, early studies described them as slow, solitary, and boring. Twenty years of field research now indicate that lorises are among the most intriguing mammal species.

摘要

亚洲的懒猴(蜂猴属和懒猴属)是自然界中最极端的灵长类动物之一。直到最近,人们还不明白为什么懒猴有如此巨大的向前的眼睛、奇特的稳定攀爬移动方式、弱小依赖的幼崽,以及一口咬下去有可能致人死亡的咬合力!事实上,早期研究将它们描述为行动缓慢、独居且无趣。如今二十年的野外研究表明,懒猴是最具吸引力的哺乳动物物种之一。

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