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定向活性聚合物中的长程相关效应。

Long-range correlation effects in directional living polymers.

作者信息

Semenov A N

机构信息

Institut Charles Sadron, CNRS - UPR 22, Université de Strasbourg, 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2, France.

出版信息

Soft Matter. 2014 Dec 21;10(47):9534-61. doi: 10.1039/c4sm01017e. Epub 2014 Oct 29.

Abstract

The statistics of (equilibrium) living polymers including both linear chains and rings are considered theoretically. Particular attention is addressed to directional polymers characterized by an arrow along the backbone defined by its chemical structure. Thermodynamic and correlation properties of living polymers are studied both in the mean-field and in the critical scaling regimes. It is shown that living polymers with no rings, classical living polymers with rings, and directional living polymers with rings form three distinct classes characterized by different critical exponents and qualitatively different long-range correlation functions.

摘要

从理论上考虑了包括线性链和环的(平衡)活性聚合物的统计特性。特别关注由沿其化学结构定义的主链上的箭头表征的定向聚合物。在平均场和临界标度区域中研究了活性聚合物的热力学和关联特性。结果表明,无环的活性聚合物、有环的经典活性聚合物和有环的定向活性聚合物形成了三个不同的类别,其特征在于不同的临界指数和定性上不同的长程关联函数。

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