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视网膜脱离手术成功后低眼压性黄斑病变的频域光学相干断层扫描特征

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography features of hypotonous maculopathy after successful retinal detachment surgery.

作者信息

Chalam Kakarla V, Brar Vikram S, Murthy Ravi K

机构信息

From the Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida.

出版信息

Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2010 Fall;4(4):317-9. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0b013e3181b5f299.

DOI:10.1097/ICB.0b013e3181b5f299
PMID:25390907
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography features in a patient with an atypical presentation of hypotonous maculopathy after successful retinal detachment surgery.

METHODS

A 64-year-old man underwent scleral buckling with pars plana vitrectomy for the repair of retinal detachment. Postoperatively, the retina was attached but he had poor recovery of vision. Intraocular pressure was recorded to be on the lower side of normal. He underwent posterior segment evaluation by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography.

RESULTS

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography revealed cystoid macular edema and a neurosensory detachment involving the posterior pole. In addition, underneath the neurosensory detachment, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography revealed folds of the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch membrane, features of hypotonous maculopathy.

CONCLUSION

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography is a useful investigational modality in the diagnosis of ocular hypotony presenting with atypical features.

摘要

目的

描述视网膜脱离手术成功后出现低眼压性黄斑病变非典型表现患者的频域光学相干断层扫描特征。

方法

一名64岁男性接受巩膜扣带联合玻璃体切割术修复视网膜脱离。术后,视网膜复位,但视力恢复不佳。记录眼压处于正常范围下限。他接受了频域光学相干断层扫描进行眼后段评估。

结果

频域光学相干断层扫描显示黄斑囊样水肿以及累及后极部的神经感觉层脱离。此外,在神经感觉层脱离下方,频域光学相干断层扫描显示视网膜色素上皮和布鲁赫膜的褶皱,这是低眼压性黄斑病变的特征。

结论

频域光学相干断层扫描是诊断具有非典型特征的低眼压的一种有用的检查方法。

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引用本文的文献

1
Hypotony maculopathy and photoreceptor folds with disruptions after vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane removal: two case reports.玻璃体切除术后眼内膜切除术后低眼压性黄斑病变和光感受器皱襞伴破裂:两例报告。
J Med Case Rep. 2021 May 7;15(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s13256-021-02824-3.