Lei Zhang, Haitao Guo, Xin Wang, Yundou Wang
1Institute of Medical Equipment,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Tianjin,People's Republic of China.
2Department of Health Service,Logistics University of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces,Tianjin,People's Republic of China.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2014 Oct;8(5):422-5. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2014.103.
For the past few years, disasters like earthquakes, landslides, mudslides, tsunamis, and traffic accidents have occurred with an ever-growing frequency, coverage, and intensity greatly beyond the expectation of the public. In order to respond effectively to disasters and to reduce casualties and property damage, countries around the world have invested more efforts in the theoretical study of emergency medicine and the construction of emergency medical rescue forces. Consequently, emergency medical rescue teams of all scales and types have come into being and have played significant roles in disaster response work. As the only state-level emergency medical rescue force from the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, the force described here has developed, through continuous learning and practice, a characteristic mode in terms of grouping methods, equipment system construction, and training.
在过去几年里，地震、山体滑坡、泥石流、海啸和交通事故等灾害发生的频率不断增加，覆盖范围和强度大大超出公众预期。为了有效应对灾害，减少人员伤亡和财产损失，世界各国加大了对急诊医学理论研究和应急医疗救援力量建设的投入。因此，各种规模和类型的应急医疗救援队伍应运而生，并在灾害应对工作中发挥了重要作用。这里所描述的队伍作为中国人民武装警察部队唯一的国家级应急医疗救援力量，通过不断学习和实践，在编组方式、装备体系建设和训练等方面形成了特色模式。
