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视频头脉冲试验。

The video head impulse test.

作者信息

Mangabeira Albernaz Pedro Luiz, Zuma E Maia Francisco Carlos

机构信息

Escola Paulista de Medicina, Federal University of São Paulo.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 2014 Dec;134(12):1245-50. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2014.942439.

Abstract

CONCLUSION

Additional research is needed to validate the importance of the video head impulse tests (vHIT), but it provides an important contribution to the evaluation of anterior and posterior semicircular canal disorders.

OBJECTIVES

To share observations of the vHIT test in clinical neurotology and to discuss the significance of the study findings.

METHODS

This study comprised 200 patients with a clinical history of vestibular disturbances who were submitted to a vHIT including all six semicircular canals.

RESULTS

Abnormal responses of the anterior and posterior canals were found in several patients, either alone or combined with altered responses in the lateral canals. A unilateral hypoactive response of a posterior canal was found in a patient with a small vestibular schwannoma.

摘要

结论

需要进一步研究以验证视频头脉冲试验(vHIT)的重要性,但它对评估前、后半规管疾病有重要贡献。

目的

分享vHIT试验在临床神经耳科学中的观察结果,并讨论研究结果的意义。

方法

本研究纳入200例有前庭功能障碍临床病史的患者,对其进行包括所有六个半规管的vHIT检查。

结果

在数例患者中发现前、后半规管有异常反应,可为单独出现,也可与外半规管反应改变同时出现。在1例小听神经瘤患者中发现后半规管单侧反应减弱。

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