Kang Wenpei, Tang Yongbing, Li Wenyue, Yang Xia, Xue Hongtao, Yang Qingdan, Lee Chun-Sing
Department of Physics and Materials Science and Center of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films (COSDAF), City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Nanoscale. 2015 Jan 7;7(1):225-31. doi: 10.1039/c4nr04031g.
Porous hierarchical NiMn2O4/C tremella-like nanostructures are obtained through a simple solvothermal and calcination method. As the anode of lithium ion batteries (LIBs), porous NiMn2O4/C nanostructures exhibit a superior specific capacity and an excellent long-term cycling performance even at a high current density. The discharge capacity can stabilize at 2130 mA h g(-1) within 350 cycles at a current density of 1000 mA g(-1). After a long-term cycling of 1500 cycles, the capacity is still as high as 1773 mA h g(-1) at a high current density of 4000 mA g(-1), which is almost five times higher than the theoretical capacity of graphite. The porous NiMn2O4/C hierarchical nanostructure provides sufficient contact with the electrolyte and fast three-dimensional Li(+) diffusion channels, and dramatically improves the capacity of NiMn2O4/C via interfacial storage.
通过简单的溶剂热法和煅烧法制备了多孔分级结构的NiMn2O4/C银耳状纳米结构。作为锂离子电池(LIBs)的阳极,多孔NiMn2O4/C纳米结构即使在高电流密度下也表现出优异的比容量和出色的长期循环性能。在1000 mA g(-1)的电流密度下,350次循环内放电容量可稳定在2130 mA h g(-1)。经过1500次的长期循环后,在4000 mA g(-1)的高电流密度下,容量仍高达1773 mA h g(-1),几乎是石墨理论容量的五倍。多孔NiMn2O4/C分级纳米结构提供了与电解质的充分接触和快速的三维Li(+)扩散通道,并通过界面存储显著提高了NiMn2O4/C的容量。