Kiraly Drew D, Sher Leo
Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2015 May;27(2):231-3. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2015-5017.
Here, we publish a report of a previously practicing nurse practitioner who presented to a community hospital with severely depressed mood and neurovegetative symptoms in the context of recent relapse to alcohol and cocaine abuse. This patient had a long history of depression and polysubstance abuse. Additionally, the patient had a history of multiple previous suicide attempts with a high possibility for lethality. All of his attempts occurred in the setting of depression, escalating substance use, and interpersonal difficulties. Due to his chronic struggles with mental health and substance abuse issues, the patient lost his marriage, many close friends, and, eventually, his license to practice medicine. In this report, we highlight the increased risk of suicidal behavior or completed suicide in patients with co-occurring depressive and substance abuse disorders. We also look to highlight the often unmet need of mental health and substance abuse treatment for healthcare professionals. Studies suggest that healthcare providers experience increasing rates of burnout, mood and anxiety disorders, and substance use disorders, but available treatment resources remain scarce. This is a serious public health issue that will require increased vigilance by the community at large to ensure the safety and wellbeing of both patients and their providers.
在此,我们发表一份报告,讲述一位曾执业的执业护士,近期因酒精和可卡因滥用复发,出现严重抑郁情绪和神经植物性症状后前往一家社区医院就诊。该患者有长期的抑郁症和多种物质滥用史。此外,患者有多次自杀未遂史,且致死可能性很高。他所有的自杀未遂都发生在抑郁、物质使用升级和人际困难的背景下。由于他长期与心理健康和物质滥用问题作斗争,患者失去了婚姻、许多亲密朋友,最终还失去了行医执照。在本报告中,我们强调了同时患有抑郁症和物质滥用障碍的患者自杀行为或自杀身亡风险增加的情况。我们还希望突出医疗保健专业人员对心理健康和物质滥用治疗的需求往往得不到满足这一问题。研究表明,医疗保健提供者出现职业倦怠、情绪和焦虑障碍以及物质使用障碍的比率不断上升,但可用的治疗资源仍然稀缺。这是一个严重的公共卫生问题,需要整个社区提高警惕,以确保患者及其医疗提供者的安全和福祉。