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经内镜切除治疗的小肠脂肪瘤

Lipoma of the small intestine treated with endoscopic resection.

作者信息

Toya Yosuke, Endo Masaki, Orikasa Shunsuke, Sugai Tamotsu, Matsumoto Takayuki

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Uchimaru 19-1, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505, Japan,

出版信息

Clin J Gastroenterol. 2014 Dec;7(6):502-5. doi: 10.1007/s12328-014-0538-7. Epub 2014 Nov 21.

Abstract

We report a case of lipoma of the small intestine that was treated by endoscopic resection. A 79-year-old man who complained of tarry stool was diagnosed as having jejunal tumor at a neighboring clinic. Computed tomography (CT) and enteroscopy demonstrated an ulcerating jejunal mass. Because the tumor was considered to be the source of bleeding, we removed it under double-balloon endoscopy with a SB knife without any procedure-related complications. Histological examination revealed that the tumor was composed of mature adipose tissue, compatible with lipoma. SB knife, a scissors-type device for submucosal dissection, may be more appropriate than snare polypectomy for removal of small bowel tumors, because it can control bleeding readily and satisfactorily. Our experience suggests that submucosal dissection may be an appropriate procedure for removal of lipomas of the intestine. Endoscopic resection with SB knife and double-balloon endoscopy is a potential option to avoid surgical resection in the management of tumors of the small intestine.

摘要

我们报告一例经内镜切除治疗的小肠脂肪瘤病例。一名79岁男性,主诉黑便,在附近诊所被诊断为空肠肿瘤。计算机断层扫描(CT)和小肠镜检查显示空肠有一个溃疡性肿块。由于该肿瘤被认为是出血源,我们在双气囊内镜下用SB刀将其切除,未出现任何与手术相关的并发症。组织学检查显示肿瘤由成熟脂肪组织构成,符合脂肪瘤。SB刀是一种用于黏膜下剥离的剪刀式器械,对于切除小肠肿瘤可能比圈套息肉切除术更合适,因为它能轻松且令人满意地控制出血。我们的经验表明,黏膜下剥离可能是切除肠道脂肪瘤的合适手术方式。使用SB刀和双气囊内镜进行内镜切除是小肠肿瘤管理中避免手术切除的一种潜在选择。

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