Dietz Aimee, Weissling Kristy, Griffith Julie, McKelvey Miechelle, Macke Devan
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Cincinnati , Cincinnati, OH , USA
Augment Altern Commun. 2014 Dec;30(4):314-28. doi: 10.3109/07434618.2014.966207.
The purpose of this collective case study was to describe the communication behaviors of five people with chronic aphasia when they retold personal narratives to an unfamiliar communication partner using four variants of a visual scene display (VSD) interface. The results revealed that spoken language comprised roughly 70% of expressive modality units; variable patterns of use for other modalities emerged. Although inconsistent across participants, several people with aphasia experienced no trouble sources during the retells using VSDs with personally relevant photographs and text boxes. Overall, participants perceived the personally relevant photographs and the text as helpful during the retells. These patterns may serve as a springboard for future experimental investigations regarding how interface design influences the communicative and linguistic performance of people with aphasia.
本集体案例研究的目的是描述五名慢性失语症患者在使用视觉场景显示(VSD)界面的四种变体向不熟悉的交流伙伴复述个人经历时的交流行为。结果显示,口语约占表达形式单元的70%;出现了其他形式的不同使用模式。虽然参与者之间存在不一致,但几名失语症患者在使用带有个人相关照片和文本框的VSD复述过程中未遇到困难来源。总体而言,参与者认为个人相关照片和文本在复述过程中很有帮助。这些模式可能为未来关于界面设计如何影响失语症患者的交流和语言表现的实验研究提供一个跳板。