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再谈红脸:毛发生长及毛囊皮脂腺单位疾病

Red face revisited: Disorders of hair growth and the pilosebaceous unit.

作者信息

Ramos-e-Silva Marcia, Pirmez Rodrigo

机构信息

Sector of Dermatology and Post-Graduation Course, University Hospital, and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Dona Mariana 143/C-32, Botafogo 22280-020, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Sector of Dermatology and Post-Graduation Course, University Hospital, and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Dona Mariana 143/C-32, Botafogo 22280-020, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Clin Dermatol. 2014 Nov-Dec;32(6):784-99. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.018. Epub 2014 Mar 1.

Abstract

This paper reviews the recent literature on the diseases of the hair and pilosebaceous unit that may cause a red face. We discuss the epidemiology, clinicals, pathogenesis, and therapy of lichen planopilaris with its variants, discoid lupus erythematosus, folliculitis decalvans, dissecting folliculitis, acne keloidalis nuchae, pseudofolliculitis barbae, tinea capitis, tinea barbae, folliculitis of diverse causative factors and inflammatory follicular keratotic syndromes, ulerythema ophryogenes, atrophoderma vermiculatum, keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans, and folliculitis spinulosa decalvans.

摘要

本文综述了近期有关可能导致面部发红的毛发及毛囊皮脂腺单位疾病的文献。我们讨论了扁平苔藓样毛发角化病及其变体、盘状红斑狼疮、脱发性毛囊炎、穿掘性毛囊炎、项部瘢痕疙瘩性痤疮、须部假性毛囊炎、头癣、须癣、多种致病因素引起的毛囊炎及炎症性毛囊角化综合征、眉部瘢痕性红斑、蠕虫状皮肤萎缩、脱发性棘状毛囊角化病和棘状毛囊角化病的流行病学、临床症状、发病机制及治疗方法。

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