未充分利用的棱角木奶果果实不同形态部位的抗氧化活性和酚类物质概况
Antioxidant activity and phenolic profile of various morphological parts of underutilised Baccaurea angulata fruit.
作者信息
Ahmed Idris Adewale, Mikail Maryam Abimbola, Bin Ibrahim Muhammad, Bin Hazali Norazlanshah, Rasad Mohammad Syaiful Bahari Abdul, Ghani Radiah Abdul, Wahab Ridhwan Abdul, Arief Solachuddin Jahuari, Yahya Mohammad Noor Adros
机构信息
Department of Nutrition Sciences, Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Istana, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Department of Nutrition Sciences, Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Istana, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
出版信息
Food Chem. 2015 Apr 1;172:778-87. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.09.122. Epub 2014 Sep 30.
Baccaurea angulata is an underutilised tropical fruit of Borneo Island of Malaysia. The effect of solvents was examined on yield, total phenolic (TPC), total flavonoids (TFC), total carotene content (TCC), free radical scavenging activities and lipid peroxidation inhibition activities. The results indicated that the pulp (edible portion) had the highest yield, while methanol extracts were significantly (p < 0.01) found to contain higher TPC, TFC and TCC than phosphate buffered saline (PBS) extracts for all the fruits parts. The methanol extracts also showed remarkable antiradical activity and significant lipid peroxidation inhibition activities, with their IC50 results highly comparable to that of commercial blueberry. The variations in the results among the extracts suggest different interactions, such as negative or antagonistic (interference), additive and synergistic effect interactions. The study indicated that B. angulata like other underutilised tropical fruits contained remarkable primary antioxidants. Thus, the fruit has the potential to be sources of antioxidant components.
多花山竹子是马来西亚婆罗洲岛一种未得到充分利用的热带水果。研究了不同溶剂对其产量、总酚含量(TPC)、总黄酮含量(TFC)、总胡萝卜素含量(TCC)、自由基清除活性和脂质过氧化抑制活性的影响。结果表明,果肉(可食用部分)产量最高,对于所有果实部位,甲醇提取物中的TPC、TFC和TCC含量显著高于磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)提取物(p<0.01)。甲醇提取物还表现出显著的抗自由基活性和脂质过氧化抑制活性,其半数抑制浓度(IC50)结果与市售蓝莓的高度相当。提取物之间结果的差异表明存在不同的相互作用,如负性或拮抗(干扰)、相加和协同效应相互作用。该研究表明,多花山竹子与其他未得到充分利用的热带水果一样,含有显著的初级抗氧化剂。因此,这种水果有潜力成为抗氧化成分的来源。