都柏林十年之后：2004 至 2013 年欧盟/欧洲经济区艾滋病毒监测的主要趋势。

Ten years after Dublin: principal trends in HIV surveillance in the EU/EEA, 2004 to 2013.

机构信息

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2014 Nov 27;19(47):20968. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.47.20968.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.47.20968

Abstract

In 2004, the 31 countries of the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA) adopted the Dublin Declaration on Partnership to Fight HIV/AIDS in Europe and Central Asia. In 2013, 29,157 persons were diagnosed with HIV in 30 EU/EEA countries (adjusted rate: 6.2/100,000); new diagnoses have increased by 33% since 2004 among men who have sex with men and late diagnosis remains common. Evidence-based prevention measures and efforts towards earlier testing need to be expanded.

摘要

2004 年，欧盟和欧洲经济区（欧盟/欧洲经济区）的 31 个国家通过了《关于在欧洲和中亚打击艾滋病毒/艾滋病伙伴关系的都柏林宣言》。2013 年，30 个欧盟/欧洲经济区国家共诊断出 29157 例艾滋病毒感染者（调整后发病率：每 10 万人 6.2 例）；自 2004 年以来，男男性行为者中的新诊断病例增加了 33%，且诊断仍较晚。需要扩大基于证据的预防措施，并努力更早地进行检测。