Patel Prem B, Stanton David C, Granquist Eric J
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania, 5th Floor White Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania, 5th Floor White Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2014 Nov;98(6):1261-79. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Sep 23.
This article reviews common dental and orofacial traumatic injuries, and provides a broad overview and general principles of the diagnosis and management of common dental and orofacial injuries. Such knowledge will aid the physician in recognition and assessment of injury, proper treatment, and appropriate referral to the specialist. Although many of these injuries warrant appropriate consultation, a sound understanding of assessment and treatment protocol is important.
本文回顾了常见的牙齿和口腔颌面部创伤性损伤，并对常见牙齿和口腔颌面部损伤的诊断和处理提供了广泛的概述及一般原则。这些知识将有助于医生识别和评估损伤情况、进行恰当治疗以及合理转诊至专科医生处。尽管其中许多损伤需要进行适当的会诊，但对评估和治疗方案有充分的了解很重要。
