Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 9, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
J Anxiety Disord. 2014 Dec;28(8):947-56. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.09.021. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
This study examined the psychometric properties and norms of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and the associated parent version (SCAS-P) in a Danish community and a clinical sample. The total sample consisted of 1240 children (972 from community sample), age 7-17 years, and 805 parents (537 from community sample). Results indicated that SCAS and SCAS-P had good internal consistency on the total scale and all subscales, with exception of the subscale for fear of physical injury. Both scales showed satisfactory 2-week and 3-month retest stability. All subscales and total scales of the SCAS and SCAS-P discriminated between the clinical and community sample. A comparison with the Beck Youth Inventories and the Strength and Difficulty Questionnaire in the clinical sample supported the scales' convergent and divergent validity. Results of confirmatory factor analyses for SCAS and SCAS-P were in favor of the original model with six correlated factors.
本研究在丹麦社区和临床样本中检验了斯宾塞儿童焦虑量表(SCAS)及其相关家长版本(SCAS-P)的心理计量学特性和常模。总样本包括 1240 名儿童(972 名来自社区样本),年龄 7-17 岁,以及 805 名家长(537 名来自社区样本)。结果表明,SCAS 和 SCAS-P 在总量表和所有分量表上均具有良好的内部一致性,除了对身体伤害的恐惧分量表外。这两个量表在两周和三个月的重测稳定性上均表现出令人满意的结果。SCAS 和 SCAS-P 的所有分量表和总量表都能区分临床样本和社区样本。与临床样本中的贝克青年问卷和强项和困难问卷的比较支持了量表的收敛和发散效度。SCAS 和 SCAS-P 的验证性因子分析结果支持了包含六个相关因素的原始模型。