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保留脾脏手术对于治疗脾囊型包虫病是有效的。

Spleen-preserving surgery is effective for the treatment of spleen cystic echinococcosis.

机构信息

Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China.

Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011, China; Clinical Medical Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.

出版信息

Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Dec;29:181-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.09.009. Epub 2014 Oct 24.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study evaluated two surgical procedures, total splenectomy and spleen-preserving surgery, for the treatment of spleen cystic echinococcosis (CE).

METHODS

A total of 21 patients who underwent surgery for removal of spleen CE were evaluated retrospectively. Patients were divided into two groups, those who received a total splenectomy (n=7) and those who underwent spleen-preserving surgery (n=14).

RESULTS

Total splenectomy surgery took 127.1±11.1min and spleen-preserving surgery took 104.3±25.3min (p<0.05). The length of hospital stay was the same for both patient groups (10.6 days on average). No patient suffered from recurrence during follow-up and all of the patients made a good recovery. No patient developed post-splenectomy sepsis or serious infectious complications. No patient suffered recurrence.

CONCLUSIONS

The spleen-saving approach is likely an effective method for the removal of CE spleen cysts given that it is a quick procedure and preserves the function of the spleen. Total splenectomy procedures may be performed particularly for larger, centrally located cysts.

摘要

目的

本研究评估了两种手术方法,即全脾切除术和保留脾脏手术,用于治疗脾囊型包虫病(CE)。

方法

回顾性评估了 21 例因脾 CE 而行手术切除的患者。患者分为两组,一组接受全脾切除术(n=7),另一组接受保留脾脏手术(n=14)。

结果

全脾切除术手术时间为 127.1±11.1min,保留脾脏手术时间为 104.3±25.3min(p<0.05)。两组患者的住院时间相同(平均 10.6 天)。随访期间无患者复发,所有患者均恢复良好。无患者发生脾切除术后脓毒症或严重感染性并发症。无患者复发。

结论

保留脾脏的方法可能是一种有效的去除 CE 脾囊肿的方法,因为它是一种快速的手术方法,并且保留了脾脏的功能。全脾切除术可能适用于更大、更中心的囊肿。

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