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[大气中220Rn和222Rn导致的低水平伽马射线光谱仪背景]

[Background of low-level gamma-ray spectrometer due to the atmospheric 220Rn and 222Rn].

作者信息

Takahashi H, Koizumi Y, Sato K, Sato J

机构信息

Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo.

出版信息

Radioisotopes. 1989 Mar;38(3):144-7. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.38.3_144.

Abstract

In connection with low-level gamma-ray counting of natural samples, background due to 220Rn- and 222Rn-daughters was monitored. The results obtained for 4 months showed that the background gamma-ray from 222Rn-daughters was more variable than that of 220Rn-daughters. An efficient air-conditioning was helpful to keep the background stable. It was practically equivalent to the use of N2-gas. Radiometric data for dust samples filtered from the laboratory air suggested that Rn-daughters tended to be removed by air-conditioning.

摘要

关于天然样品的低水平伽马射线计数,对由220Rn和222Rn子体产生的本底进行了监测。4个月的监测结果表明,222Rn子体产生的本底伽马射线比220Rn子体产生的本底伽马射线变化更大。高效空调有助于保持本底稳定。这实际上等同于使用氮气。对从实验室空气中过滤得到的灰尘样品的放射性数据表明,空调倾向于去除Rn子体。

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