Chen Wanzhen, Qin Ke, Su Weiwei, Zhao Jialian, Zhu Zhouyu, Fang Xiangming, Wang Wei
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychiatry/School of Public Health, Zhejiang University College of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Compr Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;56:245-51. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.10.010. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
Sexual dreams reflect the waking-day life, social problems and ethical concerns. The related experience includes different people and settings, and brings various feelings, but there is no systematic measure available to date.
We have developed a statement-matrix measuring the sexual dream experience and trialed it in a sample of 390 young Chinese university students who had a life-long sexual dream.
After both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, we have established a satisfactory model of four-factor (32 items). Together with an item measuring the sexual dream frequency, we developed a Sexual Dream Experience Questionnaire (SDEQ) based on the 32 items, and subsequently named four factors (scales) as joyfulness, aversion, familiarity and bizarreness. No gender differences were found on the four scale scores, and no correlations were found between the four scales and the sexual dream frequency or the sexual experience in real life.
The SDEQ might help to characterize the sexual dreams in the healthy people and psychiatric patients.
性梦反映了日常生活、社会问题和伦理关切。相关经历包括不同的人物和场景,并带来各种感受,但迄今为止尚无系统的测量方法。
我们开发了一种测量性梦经历的陈述矩阵,并在390名有过性梦经历的中国年轻大学生样本中进行了试验。
经过探索性和验证性因素分析,我们建立了一个令人满意的四因素(32项)模型。结合一项测量性梦频率的项目,我们基于这32项开发了一份性梦经历问卷(SDEQ),随后将四个因素(量表)命名为愉悦感、厌恶感、熟悉感和怪异感。在这四个量表得分上未发现性别差异,且这四个量表与性梦频率或现实生活中的性经历之间均未发现相关性。
SDEQ可能有助于描述健康人和精神疾病患者的性梦特征。