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腹股沟疝内的巨大嵌顿性梅克尔憩室。

A large incarcerated Meckel's diverticulum in an inguinal hernia.

作者信息

Horkoff Michael J, Smyth Nathan G Chan, Hunter James M

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 317-2194 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z3.

Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 317-2194 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z3.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2014;5(12):899-901. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.09.036. Epub 2014 Oct 17.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Littre's hernia is a rare finding consisting of a Meckel's diverticulum inside of a hernia sac. Clinically, it is indistinguishable from a hernia involving small bowel and therefore may be difficult to diagnose pre-operatively.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

We report a case of an inguinal hernia involving an unusually large Meckel's diverticulum measuring 15cm in length. The diverticulum was resected using a linear GI stapler and the hernia was repaired without complication.

DISCUSSION

Meckel's diverticulum is an embryologic remnant of the vitelline duct occurring in 1-3% of the adult population with an estimated 4% becoming complicated and presenting with intestinal obstruction, infection, bleeding or herniation. Surgical resection is the recommended treatment for any Meckel's diverticulum causing symptoms. In the case of a Littre's hernia, resection of the diverticulum should be followed by repair of the fascial defect in a standard fashion.

CONCLUSION

Littre's hernia, although rare, should be a consideration at the time of repair for any abdominal hernia involving small bowel as resection of the Meckel's diverticulum is critical in avoiding recurrent complications.

摘要

引言

里脱疝是一种罕见的情况,表现为疝囊内存在梅克尔憩室。临床上,它与涉及小肠的疝难以区分,因此术前可能难以诊断。

病例介绍

我们报告一例腹股沟疝,其中包含一个异常大的梅克尔憩室,长度达15厘米。使用线性胃肠吻合器切除憩室,疝修补术顺利完成,无并发症。

讨论

梅克尔憩室是卵黄管的胚胎残余物,在1%至3%的成年人群中出现,估计有4%会出现并发症,表现为肠梗阻、感染、出血或疝形成。对于任何引起症状的梅克尔憩室,手术切除是推荐的治疗方法。对于里脱疝,切除憩室后应按标准方式修复筋膜缺损。

结论

里脱疝虽然罕见,但在修复任何涉及小肠的腹疝时都应予以考虑,因为切除梅克尔憩室对于避免复发并发症至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77bc/4275813/85b3ee0ff27a/gr1.jpg

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