Department of Medical Chemistry, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Department of Medical Chemistry, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Biosens Bioelectron. 2015 Mar 15;65:23-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.10.007. Epub 2014 Oct 6.
This work reports a novel, ultrasensitive, and selective sensing platform based on a direct electrodeposition of electrochemical reduced graphene oxide (ERGO)-Au nanoparticles (AuNPs)-β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and Prussian blue-chitosan (PB-CS) on glass carbon electrode (GCE) for efficiently fixed acetylcholinesterase (AChE) to fabricate organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) biosensor. The PB-CS not only effectively catalyzed the oxidation of thiocholine (TCh), but also shifted its oxidation potential from 0.68 to 0.2V, and accordingly the sensitivity of the biosensor was obviously improved. The synergistic effect between ERGO and AuNPs significantly promoted the electron transfer between PB and GCE, and remarkably enhanced the electrochemical oxidation of TCh. Besides, β-CD could interact with substrate by reversible bonding, which is contribute to increase the enrichment of the substrate and improve the selectivity and sensitivity of the biosensor. The integration of ERGO-AuNPs-β-CD with PB-CS provided an advantageous and high-performance platform for sensing applications. Based on the inhibition of OPs on AChE activity, the sensor showed wide linear ranges of 7.98-2.00×10(3)pgmL(-1) and 4.3-1.00×10(3)pgmL(-1) with low detection limits of 4.14pgmL(-1) and 1.15pgmL(-1) for malathion and carbaryl, respectively. The proposed biosensor exhibited short response time, good stability and high sensitivity, which can be used for direct analysis of practical samples.
这项工作报道了一种基于电化学还原氧化石墨烯(ERGO)-金纳米粒子(AuNPs)-β-环糊精(β-CD)和普鲁士蓝-壳聚糖(PB-CS)在玻碳电极(GCE)上的直接电沉积的新型、超灵敏和选择性传感平台,用于有效地固定乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)以制备有机磷农药(OPs)生物传感器。PB-CS 不仅有效地催化了硫代胆碱(TCh)的氧化,而且将其氧化电位从 0.68 移至 0.2V,因此生物传感器的灵敏度明显提高。ERGO 和 AuNPs 之间的协同效应显著促进了 PB 和 GCE 之间的电子转移,显著增强了 TCh 的电化学氧化。此外,β-CD 可以通过可逆键合与底物相互作用,有助于增加底物的富集,提高生物传感器的选择性和灵敏度。ERGO-AuNPs-β-CD 与 PB-CS 的集成提供了一个有利的高性能平台用于传感应用。基于 OPs 对 AChE 活性的抑制,该传感器对马拉硫磷和 carbaryl 的线性范围分别为 7.98-2.00×10(3)pgmL(-1)和 4.3-1.00×10(3)pgmL(-1),检测限分别为 4.14pgmL(-1)和 1.15pgmL(-1)。所提出的生物传感器具有较短的响应时间、良好的稳定性和高灵敏度,可用于实际样品的直接分析。
Biosens Bioelectron. 2010-4-28
Biosensors (Basel). 2023-5-19
Biosensors (Basel). 2022-8-24
Sensors (Basel). 2021-8-28
Biosensors (Basel). 2021-6-30
Materials (Basel). 2021-3-28