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新型吡啶-2,4,6-三羧酸肼衍生物的设计、合成、表征及作为α-和β-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂的体外生物学评价。

Novel pyridine-2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives: design, synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological evaluation as α- and β-glucosidase inhibitors.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, GC University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.

Interdisciplinary Research Center in Biomedical Materials, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Bioorg Chem. 2014 Dec;57:148-154. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2014.10.007. Epub 2014 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2014.10.007
PMID:25462991
Abstract

A range of novel pyridine 2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives (4a-4h) were synthesized and its biological inhibition towards α- and β-glucosidases was studied. Most of the compounds demonstrate to be active against α-glucosidase, and quite inactive/completely inactive against β-glucosidase. A number of compounds were found to be more active against α-glucosidase than the reference compound acarbose (IC50 38.25±0.12μM); being compound 4d with the p-hydroxy phenyl motive the most active (IC50 20.24±0.72μM). Molecular modeling studies show the interactions of compound 4d with the active site of target α-glucosidase kinase.

摘要

一系列新型吡啶 2,4,6-三羧酸二酰肼衍生物(4a-4h)被合成,并研究了其对α-和β-葡萄糖苷酶的生物抑制作用。大多数化合物对α-葡萄糖苷酶表现出活性,而对β-葡萄糖苷酶则几乎没有活性/完全没有活性。一些化合物被发现比参考化合物阿卡波糖(IC50 38.25±0.12μM)对α-葡萄糖苷酶更具有活性;具有对羟基苯基动力的化合物 4d 是最具活性的(IC50 20.24±0.72μM)。分子模拟研究表明化合物 4d 与靶标α-葡萄糖苷酶激酶的活性位点相互作用。

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