V Geetha, Kudva Ranjini, Amprayil Anna Joseph
Additional Professor, Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University , Manipal, India .
Professor, Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University , Manipal, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Oct;8(10):FD10-2. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9740.4999. Epub 2014 Oct 20.
Enteropathy associated T cell lymphoma is a rare primary intestinal lymphoma. It is often, but not always associated with celiac disease. Intraepithelial T cells are postulated as the cell of origin. It is a rare disease accounting for fewer than 5% of all gastrointestinal tract lymphomas. Recent studies indicate that EATL consists of two diseases that are morphologically and genetically distinct and differ with respect to their frequency of association with celiac disease. Current WHO classification recognises two subtypes of EATL - type 1 (classic) and type 2, based on morphology and immunophenotype. EATL type 1 is a large cell lymphoma which is more common and is more commonly associated with celiac disease compared to type 2. Most common site of involvement is the small intestine. We report a case of EATL type 1, in a 62-year-old female patient who presented with features of intestinal obstruction. However, she did not have spruce like featutes.
肠病相关T细胞淋巴瘤是一种罕见的原发性肠道淋巴瘤。它常与乳糜泻相关,但并非总是如此。上皮内T细胞被认为是起源细胞。它是一种罕见疾病,占所有胃肠道淋巴瘤的比例不到5%。最近的研究表明,肠病相关T细胞淋巴瘤由两种在形态学和遗传学上不同的疾病组成,并且在与乳糜泻的关联频率方面也有所不同。目前世界卫生组织的分类基于形态学和免疫表型识别出肠病相关T细胞淋巴瘤的两种亚型——1型(经典型)和2型。肠病相关T细胞淋巴瘤1型是一种大细胞淋巴瘤,比2型更常见,也更常与乳糜泻相关。最常受累的部位是小肠。我们报告一例1型肠病相关T细胞淋巴瘤病例,患者为一名62岁女性,表现为肠梗阻症状。然而,她没有像云杉那样的特征。