Watanabe Masahiro, Ishikawa Kazuhiko
Biomass Refinery Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science, 3-11-32 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan.
Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2014 Dec 1;70(Pt 12):1664-7. doi: 10.1107/S2053230X14024650. Epub 2014 Nov 14.
Feruloyl esterase (FAE; EC 3.1.1.73) catalyzes the cleavage of the ester bond between ferulic acid and polysaccharides in plant cell walls, and thus holds significant potential for the industrial utilization of biomass saccharification. A feruloyl esterase was identified from the genome database of Talaromyces cellulolyticus (formerly known as Acremonium cellulolyticus). The gene consists of the catalytic domain and a carbohydrate-binding module connected through a serine/threonine-rich linker region. The recombinant enzyme was prepared, purified and crystallized at 293 K using 0.1 M imidazole pH 8.0, 0.2 M calcium acetate, 14% PEG 8000 as the precipitant. The crystal diffracted to 2.6 Å resolution and the crystal system is primitive orthorhombic, with unit-cell parameters a = 90.9, b = 123.4, c = 135.4 Å. Four molecules are assumed to be present per asymmetric unit, corresponding to a Matthews coefficient of 2.50 Å(3) Da(-1) and a solvent content of 50.88%(v/v).
阿魏酸酯酶(FAE;EC 3.1.1.73)催化植物细胞壁中阿魏酸与多糖之间酯键的裂解,因此在生物质糖化的工业利用方面具有巨大潜力。从解纤维素篮状菌(以前称为解纤维素顶孢霉)的基因组数据库中鉴定出一种阿魏酸酯酶。该基因由催化结构域和通过富含丝氨酸/苏氨酸的连接区连接的碳水化合物结合模块组成。使用0.1 M pH 8.0的咪唑、0.2 M乙酸钙、14%聚乙二醇8000作为沉淀剂,在293 K下制备、纯化并结晶重组酶。晶体衍射分辨率为2.6 Å,晶体系统为原始正交晶系,晶胞参数a = 90.9、b = 123.4、c = 135.4 Å。每个不对称单元假定存在四个分子,对应于马修斯系数为2.50 Å(3) Da(-1),溶剂含量为50.88%(v/v)。