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功能性电刺激治疗不完全性脊髓损伤

Functional electrical stimulation for incomplete spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Fazio Christina

机构信息

Baylor Institute for Rehabilitation, Baylor Scott and White Health, Dallas, Texas.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2014 Oct;27(4):353-5. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2014.11929157.

Abstract

This case report describes the early use of functional electrical stimulation on an individual with an incomplete spinal cord injury to assist with motor recovery and a return to ambulation. A 32-year-old woman sustained a C7 burst fracture after a fall, requiring anterior cervical fixation from C6 to T1 prior to transfer to acute rehabilitation. She presented as a C8 AIS B spinal cord injury, meaning she had some sensory function spared below the level of injury but not motor function. At discharge from acute inpatient rehabilitation, she was able to ambulate household distances with supervision using a rolling walker and required a manual wheelchair for community mobility. Four months after discharge, she was ambulating in the community using a standard cane.

摘要

本病例报告描述了对一名不完全性脊髓损伤患者早期使用功能性电刺激以辅助运动恢复和重新行走的情况。一名32岁女性在跌倒后发生C7爆裂骨折,在转至急性康复治疗之前需要进行C6至T1的前路颈椎固定。她被诊断为C8美国脊髓损伤协会(AIS)B级脊髓损伤,这意味着她在损伤平面以下仍保留一些感觉功能,但运动功能丧失。从急性住院康复出院时,她在有人监督的情况下使用滚动助行器能够在家中短距离行走,在社区活动时需要手动轮椅。出院四个月后,她在社区中使用标准手杖行走。

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