Cooper Paul
145 E. 35th St., #5FE, New York, NY 10016. E-mail:
Psychoanal Rev. 2014 Dec;101(6):795-813. doi: 10.1521/prev.2014.101.6.795.
The author reviews the literature on the relation between Buddhist meditation and psychoanalytic listening and argues that the influence of the dynamic unconscious is not addressed in this literature, which engenders a pragmatic overvaluation of attention and an accompanying unexamined devaluation of the analyst's experiences of inattention. The article emphasizes contemporary psychoanalytic theories that are consistent with basic Buddhist principles and their influences on recommendations for psychoanalytic listening. The author also examines the role of intention as a guiding principle in psychoanalytic listening by elaborating the issues at hand in terms of both Zen Buddhist and contemporary psychoanalytic conceptualizations of various fluctuating mind states, such as reverie.
作者回顾了关于佛教冥想与精神分析倾听之间关系的文献，并认为该文献未涉及动态无意识的影响，这导致了对注意力的实用主义高估以及随之而来对分析师注意力不集中体验的未经审视的贬低。本文强调了与佛教基本原理相一致的当代精神分析理论及其对精神分析倾听建议的影响。作者还通过从禅宗佛教和当代精神分析对各种波动心理状态（如梦游）的概念化角度阐述手头问题，探讨了意图作为精神分析倾听指导原则的作用。
