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与幼儿谈论母亲患乳腺癌:儿童书籍文本的内容分析

Talking About Maternal Breast Cancer With Young Children: A Content Analysis of Text in Children's Books.

作者信息

Huang Xiaoyan, Lee Susan, Hu Yan, Gao Hongyun, O'Connor Margaret

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, School of Nursing, Fudan University, and Psychological Medicine Department, Children's Hospital of Fudan University

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, School of Nursing, Fudan University, and Psychological Medicine Department, Children's Hospital of Fudan University.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2015 Jul;40(6):609-21. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsu110. Epub 2014 Dec 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Examine the content of children's books and summarize the main issues related to communication with young children about maternal cancer, especially breast cancer.

METHODS

A search of English books discussing early-stage (breast) cancer and written for children aged 3-12 years was conducted on the Amazon.com Web site. Each of 45 identified books was analyzed independently by two of three coders using inductive qualitative content analysis.

RESULTS

The main contents of these books included cancer-related knowledge, impacts of maternal cancer, and coping strategies. The concept of (breast) cancer and its treatment was introduced in plain language and some common misunderstandings were clarified. The consequences of maternal cancer were highlighted.

CONCLUSIONS

These books are beneficial to children and adults. However, impacts on school life, children's concerns about financial burdens, and instructions about age-appropriate use of the books have been neglected. Additional studies should be undertaken to explore the value of these books.

摘要

目的

研究儿童书籍的内容,并总结与幼儿交流母亲患癌尤其是乳腺癌相关的主要问题。

方法

在亚马逊网站上搜索为3至12岁儿童编写的、讨论早期(乳腺)癌的英文书籍。由三名编码员中的两名使用归纳定性内容分析法对45本已识别出的书籍逐一进行独立分析。

结果

这些书籍的主要内容包括癌症相关知识、母亲患癌的影响以及应对策略。用通俗易懂的语言介绍了(乳腺)癌的概念及其治疗方法,并澄清了一些常见误解。强调了母亲患癌的后果。

结论

这些书籍对儿童和成人有益。然而,对学校生活的影响、儿童对经济负担的担忧以及关于书籍适龄使用的说明都被忽视了。应开展更多研究以探索这些书籍的价值。

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