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2'-脱氧腺苷和2'-脱氧胞苷3'-O-四磷酸酯的简洁高效合成

Concise and efficient synthesis of 3'-O-tetraphosphates of 2'-deoxyadenosine and 2'-deoxycytidine.

作者信息

Kore Anilkumar R, Yang Bo, Srinivasan Balasubramanian, Senthilvelan Annamalai

机构信息

a Life Sciences Solutions Group, Thermo Fisher Scientific , Austin , Texas , USA.

出版信息

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2015;34(1):33-9. doi: 10.1080/15257770.2014.955193.

Abstract

We describe concise and efficient synthesis of biologically very important 3'-O-tetraphosphates namely 2'-deoxyadenosine-3'-O-tetraphosphate (2'-d-3'-A4P) and 2'-deoxycytidine-3'-O-tetra-phosphate (2'-d-3'-C4P). N(6)-benzoyl-5'-O-levulinoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine was converted into N(6)-benzoyl-5'-O-levulinoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine-3'-O-tetraphosphate in 87% yield using a one-pot synthetic methodology. One-step concurrent deprotection of N(6)-benzoyl and 5'-O-levulinoyl groups using concentrated aqueous ammonia resulted 2'-d-3'-A4P in 74% yield. The same synthetic strategy was successfully employed to convert N(4)-benzoyl-5'-O-levulinoyl-2'-deoxycytidine into 2'-d-3'-C4P in 68% yield.

摘要

我们描述了生物活性非常重要的3'-O-四磷酸酯,即2'-脱氧腺苷-3'-O-四磷酸酯(2'-d-3'-A4P)和2'-脱氧胞苷-3'-O-四磷酸酯(2'-d-3'-C4P)的简洁高效合成方法。使用一锅法合成方法,N(6)-苯甲酰基-5'-O-乙酰丙酮酰-2'-脱氧腺苷以87%的产率转化为N(6)-苯甲酰基-5'-O-乙酰丙酮酰-2'-脱氧腺苷-3'-O-四磷酸酯。使用浓氨水对N(6)-苯甲酰基和5'-O-乙酰丙酮酰基团进行一步同时脱保护,得到产率为74%的2'-d-3'-A4P。同样的合成策略成功用于将N(4)-苯甲酰基-5'-O-乙酰丙酮酰-2'-脱氧胞苷转化为产率为68%的2'-d-3'-C4P。

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