精神分裂症、双相情感障碍和重度抑郁症患者的自我报告及访谈者评定的口腔健康状况
Self-Reported and Interviewer-Rated Oral Health in Patients With Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Major Depressive Disorder.
作者信息
Tang Li-Rong, Zheng Wei, Zhu Hui, Ma Xin, Chiu Helen F K, Correll Christoph U, Ungvari Gabor S, Xiang Ying-Qiang, Lai Kelly Y C, Cao Xiao-Lan, Li Yan, Zhong Bao-Liang, Lok Ka In, Xiang Yu-Tao
机构信息
Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Department of Psychiatry, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2016 Jan;52(1):4-11. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12096. Epub 2014 Dec 17.
PURPOSE
To compare self-reported (SR) and interviewer-rated (IR) oral health between schizophrenia (SZ), bipolar disorder (BP), and major depressive disorder (MDD) patients.
DESIGN AND METHODS
356 patients with SZ, BP, or MDD underwent assessments of psychopathology, side effects, SR, and IR oral health status.
FINDINGS
118 patients (33.1%) reported poor oral health; the corresponding proportion was 36.4% in BP, 34.8% in SZ, and 25.5% in MD (p = .21). SR and IR oral health correlated only modestly (r = 0.17-0.36) in each group.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Psychiatric patients need to be assessed for both SR and IR oral health.
目的
比较精神分裂症（SZ）、双相情感障碍（BP）和重度抑郁症（MDD）患者的自我报告（SR）和访谈者评定（IR）的口腔健康状况。
设计与方法
356例SZ、BP或MDD患者接受了精神病理学、副作用、SR和IR口腔健康状况评估。
研究结果
118例患者（33.1%）报告口腔健康状况较差；BP患者中相应比例为36.4%，SZ患者中为34.8%，MD患者中为25.5%（p = 0.21）。每组中SR和IR口腔健康的相关性仅为中等程度（r = 0.17 - 0.36）。
实践意义
需要对精神科患者的SR和IR口腔健康状况进行评估。
Zotero 插件