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消费者对转基因食品及标签政策的认知与态度。

Consumer knowledge and attitudes about genetically modified food products and labelling policy.

作者信息

Vecchione Melissa, Feldman Charles, Wunderlich Shahla

机构信息

Department of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Montclair State University , Montclair, NJ , USA.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2015 May;66(3):329-35. doi: 10.3109/09637486.2014.986072. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between consumer knowledge, attitudes and behaviours towards foods containing genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the prevalence of GMO labelling in northern New Jersey supermarkets. This cross-sectional study surveyed 331 adults, New Jersey supermarket customers (mean age 26 years old, 79.8% women). The results show a strong, positive correlation between consumer attitudes towards foods not containing GMOs and purchasing behaviour (Pearson's r = 0.701, p < 0.001) with lesser correlations between knowledge and behaviour (Pearson's r = 0.593, p < 0.001) and knowledge and attitudes (Pearson's r = 0.413, p < 0.001). GMO labelling would assist consumers in making informed purchase decisions.

摘要

本研究的目的是考察新泽西州北部超市中消费者对含转基因生物(GMO)食品的知识、态度和行为与转基因食品标签普及率之间的关系。这项横断面研究调查了331名成年新泽西州超市顾客(平均年龄26岁,79.8%为女性)。结果显示,消费者对不含转基因生物食品的态度与购买行为之间存在强正相关(皮尔逊r=0.701,p<0.001),而知识与行为之间的相关性较小(皮尔逊r=0.593,p<0.001),知识与态度之间的相关性也较小(皮尔逊r=0.413,p<0.001)。转基因食品标签将有助于消费者做出明智的购买决策。

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