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一名患有未经治疗的血脂异常的产后妇女剖宫产术后发生自发性冠状动脉夹层和急性心肌梗死。

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and acute myocardial infarction after cesarean section in a postpartum woman with untreated dyslipidemia.

作者信息

Pulivarthi Swaroopa, Lawal Taiwo, Li Dayuan, Gurram Murali Krishna

机构信息

Department of Research, HealthEast Care System, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.

Department of Internal Medicine, HealthEast Care System, St Paul, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Heart Views. 2014 Jul;15(3):80-2. doi: 10.4103/1995-705X.144795.

DOI:10.4103/1995-705X.144795
PMID:25538822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4268616/
Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare cause of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We are presenting a case of a young woman with a history of untreated dyslipidemia presented with AMI secondary to left anterior descending coronary artery dissection during postpartum period. Physicians should be aware of this rare etiology of AMI which occurs during pregnancy and postpartum, since early diagnosis and treatment play a key role in saving both the mother and the baby. It is important to screen for other possible causes such as collagen vascular diseases, blunt injury to the chest, or cocaine abuse.

摘要

自发性冠状动脉夹层(SCAD)是急性心肌梗死(AMI)的一种罕见病因。我们报告一例有未经治疗的血脂异常病史的年轻女性,在产后发生左前降支冠状动脉夹层继发急性心肌梗死。医生应意识到这种在妊娠和产后发生的急性心肌梗死的罕见病因,因为早期诊断和治疗对挽救母婴均起着关键作用。筛查其他可能的病因,如胶原血管疾病、胸部钝性损伤或可卡因滥用,很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/b6873fa910a5/HV-15-80-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/6c0fc54ebb62/HV-15-80-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/612d246bdf1d/HV-15-80-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/b6873fa910a5/HV-15-80-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/6c0fc54ebb62/HV-15-80-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/612d246bdf1d/HV-15-80-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f79f/4268616/b6873fa910a5/HV-15-80-g003.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection in a Postpartum Female: Case Report and Simplified Algorithm for its Diagnosis and Management.产后女性自发性冠状动脉夹层:病例报告及诊断与管理简化算法
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Evolving management and improving outcomes of pregnancy-associated spontaneous coronary artery dissection (P-SCAD): a systematic review.

本文引用的文献

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Spontaneous healing of spontaneous coronary artery dissection.自发性冠状动脉夹层的自发愈合。
Cardiol J. 2010;17(1):92-5.
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Gender differences and predictors of mortality in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a review of reported cases.自发性冠状动脉夹层的性别差异与死亡率预测因素:病例报告综述
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Coronary artery dissection during pregnancy and the postpartum period: two case reports and review of literature.妊娠及产后期间的冠状动脉夹层:两例病例报告及文献综述
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A young woman with chest pain.一名胸痛的年轻女性。
Heart. 2000 Dec;84(6):E12. doi: 10.1136/heart.84.6.e12.
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Treatment of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: report of three cases.自发性冠状动脉夹层的治疗:三例报告
Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1997 Apr;40(4):372-6. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0304(199704)40:4<372::aid-ccd11>3.0.co;2-p.
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Review and hypothesis: the eosinophil and peripartum heart disease (myocarditis and coronary artery dissection)--coincidence or pathogenetic significance?综述与假说:嗜酸性粒细胞与围产期心脏病(心肌炎和冠状动脉夹层)——巧合还是具有发病机制上的意义?
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