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本文引用的文献

1
EUCAST expert rules in antimicrobial susceptibility testing.EUCAST 专家对抗微生物药物敏感性测试的裁决。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2013 Feb;19(2):141-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03703.x. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
2
Ongoing revolution in bacteriology: routine identification of bacteria by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry.细菌学领域正在进行的变革：通过基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱法对细菌进行常规鉴定。
Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Aug 15;49(4):543-51. doi: 10.1086/600885.
3
Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults.美国感染病学会/美国胸科学会关于成人社区获得性肺炎管理的共识指南。
Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Mar 1;44 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S27-72. doi: 10.1086/511159.
4
Early antibiotic treatment for BAL-confirmed ventilator-associated pneumonia: a role for routine endotracheal aspirate cultures.经支气管肺泡灌洗（BAL）确诊的呼吸机相关性肺炎的早期抗生素治疗：常规气管内吸出物培养的作用
Chest. 2005 Feb;127(2):589-97. doi: 10.1378/chest.127.2.589.
5
Sputum versus bronchoscopy for diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms in cystic fibrosis.痰液与支气管镜检查在诊断囊性纤维化患者铜绿假单胞菌生物膜中的应用比较
Eur Respir J. 2004 Oct;24(4):631-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.04.00049104.
6
Usefulness of sputum culture for diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia in HIV-infected patients.痰培养对诊断HIV感染患者细菌性肺炎的实用性。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2002 May;21(5):362-7. doi: 10.1007/s10096-002-0729-x. Epub 2002 May 7.
7
Usefulness of a strategy based on bronchoscopy with direct examination of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in the initial antibiotic therapy of suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia.基于支气管镜检查并直接检测支气管肺泡灌洗液的策略在疑似呼吸机相关性肺炎初始抗生素治疗中的应用价值。
Intensive Care Med. 2001 Apr;27(4):640-7. doi: 10.1007/s001340000840.
8
Pulmonary infiltrates in non-HIV immunocompromised patients: a diagnostic approach using non-invasive and bronchoscopic procedures.非HIV免疫功能低下患者的肺部浸润：一种使用非侵入性和支气管镜检查程序的诊断方法。
Thorax. 2001 May;56(5):379-87. doi: 10.1136/thorax.56.5.379.
9
Sputum induction as a research tool for sampling the airways of subjects with cystic fibrosis.痰液诱导作为一种用于对囊性纤维化患者气道进行采样的研究工具。
Thorax. 2001 Apr;56(4):306-11. doi: 10.1136/thorax.56.4.306.
10
Impact of BAL data on the therapy and outcome of ventilator-associated pneumonia.支气管肺泡灌洗数据对呼吸机相关性肺炎治疗及预后的影响。
Chest. 1997 Mar;111(3):676-85. doi: 10.1378/chest.111.3.676.

痰液与支气管肺泡灌洗液体培养之间的相关性。

Correlation between sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cultures.

作者信息

Dubourg Grégory, Abat Cédric, Rolain Jean-Marc, Raoult Didier

机构信息

Pôle des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Clinique et Biologique, Fédération de Bactériologie-Hygiène-Virologie, Hospital Centre Timone, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Méditerranée Infection, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France Université Aix-Marseille, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes (URMITE) UM 63, CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM U1095, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Facultés de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Marseille, France.

Pôle des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Clinique et Biologique, Fédération de Bactériologie-Hygiène-Virologie, Hospital Centre Timone, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Méditerranée Infection, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2015 Mar;53(3):994-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02918-14. Epub 2014 Dec 24.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.02918-14
PMID:25540405
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4390670/
Abstract

A correlation study of the cultured bacteria from paired sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples was performed. The rates of concordant culture-positive paired specimens that were isolated within 1 or 7 days were 93.7% and 96.5%, respectively, suggesting that the culture of readily collectable sputum specimens may result in useful microbiologic diagnosis.

摘要

对成对的痰液和支气管肺泡灌洗液体样本中培养的细菌进行了相关性研究。在1天或7天内分离出的培养阳性成对样本的一致率分别为93.7%和96.5%，这表明对易于采集的痰液样本进行培养可能会得出有用的微生物学诊断结果。