Dedieu Nathalie, Greil Gerald, Wong James, Fenton Matthew, Burch Michael, Hussain Tarique
Nathalie Dedieu, Matthew Fenton, Michael Burch, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, WC1 3JH London, United Kingdom.
World J Transplant. 2014 Dec 24;4(4):276-93. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v4.i4.276.
Coronary allograft vasculopathy remains one of the leading causes of death beyond the first year post transplant. As a result of denervation following transplantation, patients lack ischaemic symptoms and presentation is often late when the graft is already compromised. Current diagnostic tools are rather invasive, or in case of angiography, significantly lack sensitivity. Therefore a non-invasive tool that could allow early diagnosis would be invaluable.This paper review the disease form its different diagnosis techniques,including new and less invasive diagnostic tools to its pharmacological management and possible treatments.
冠状动脉移植血管病仍然是移植后第一年以后主要的死亡原因之一。由于移植后去神经支配,患者缺乏缺血症状,往往在移植物已经受损时才出现较晚的症状。目前的诊断工具相当具有侵入性,或者就血管造影而言,明显缺乏敏感性。因此,一种能够实现早期诊断的非侵入性工具将非常宝贵。本文从不同的诊断技术、包括新的和侵入性较小的诊断工具,到其药物治疗和可能的治疗方法等方面对该疾病进行了综述。