Hambrick Marion E, Hums Mary A, Bower Glenna G, Wolff Eli A
Dept. of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY.
Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2015 Jan;32(1):1-18. doi: 10.1123/apaq.2013-0070.
Elite athletes require the most advanced sports equipment to maintain their competitive edge, but manufacturers cannot always satisfy these athletes' specific equipment needs. Sport involvement can influence sports-equipment selections and is described as the process by which individuals rely on attitudes and belief systems to make sports-related consumption decisions. This study involved semistructured interviews with 5 elite Parasport athletes to identify and analyze the role of sport involvement in their selection of sports equipment. The results revealed that the athletes identified product limitations, created a collaborative environment, and promoted a culture of innovation to develop new sports products and address existing limitations. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
精英运动员需要最先进的运动装备来保持他们的竞争优势,但制造商并不总能满足这些运动员对特定装备的需求。参与体育运动可以影响运动装备的选择,它被描述为个人依靠态度和信念体系来做出与体育相关消费决策的过程。本研究对5名精英残疾人运动员进行了半结构化访谈,以确定并分析运动参与在他们选择运动装备过程中的作用。结果显示,这些运动员指出了产品的局限性,营造了合作环境,并倡导创新文化以开发新的运动产品并解决现有局限性。文中讨论了理论和实际意义。