Santavy Petr, Steriovsky Andrea, Lonsky Vladimir
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015;6C:241-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.10.079. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
Penetrating heart injury as a consequence of a stab wound is usually considered fatal. Nevertheless, there are rare lucky cases with mild symptoms which deserve clinical suspicion and proper management.
We report a penetrating cardiac trauma with left anterior descending coronary artery transection after a stab wound. Successful revascularization without cardiopulmonary bypass support was performed.
Coronary artery injuries after penetrating cardiac trauma are mostly fatal. The standard approach has traditionally been coronary artery ligation with serious morbidity. We report a case of complete coronary artery transection with delayed revascularization validating the safety of off-pump approach. We add a short literature review of the management of traumatic coronary artery injury.
This adds to the world literature on coronary artery trauma with successful off-pump revascularization. Coronary artery transection stab-wound victims can have only mild symptoms. Slightest intimation of heart injury should provoke proper clinical examination and management.
刺伤导致的穿透性心脏损伤通常被认为是致命的。然而,也有罕见的症状较轻的幸运病例,值得临床怀疑并进行适当处理。
我们报告一例刺伤后导致左前降支冠状动脉横断的穿透性心脏创伤。在没有体外循环支持的情况下成功进行了血运重建。
穿透性心脏创伤后的冠状动脉损伤大多是致命的。传统的标准方法是冠状动脉结扎术,其发病率较高。我们报告一例冠状动脉完全横断且延迟血运重建的病例,证实了非体外循环方法的安全性。我们还对创伤性冠状动脉损伤的处理进行了简短的文献综述。
这为世界文献增添了关于成功进行非体外循环血运重建的冠状动脉创伤的内容。冠状动脉横断刺伤受害者可能仅有轻微症状。对心脏损伤最轻微的怀疑都应促使进行适当的临床检查和处理。