Dayton Kristin, Ryan Matthew F
Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Case Rep Pediatr. 2014;2014:831923. doi: 10.1155/2014/831923. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
A plunging ranula is a soft-tissue mass stemming from a mucous extravasation cyst of the sublingual gland which can herniate through the mylohyoid muscle. We describe a case in which a 14-year-old girl presented with a rapidly expanding mass on the floor of her mouth affecting her ability to swallow and speak and causing tracheal compression. The patient was initially managed conservatively with antibiotics and steroids; however, the mass continued to expand necessitating emergent bedside incision and drainage and subsequent surgical intervention. The pathophysiology and management options for ranulas are also discussed herein.
舌下腺黏液外渗性囊肿疝出至下颌舌骨肌下方时形成的软组织肿块称为坠入性舌下囊肿。我们报告一例14岁女孩,其口底出现迅速增大的肿块,影响吞咽及言语能力,并导致气管受压。患者最初接受抗生素及类固醇保守治疗;然而,肿块持续增大,需紧急床边切开引流,随后进行手术干预。本文还讨论了舌下囊肿的病理生理学及治疗选择。