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对朝鲜王朝首都旧首尔市墓地出土的朝鲜人骨骼进行稳定同位素分析。

Stable isotope analysis of Joseon people skeletons from the cemeteries of Old Seoul City, the capital of Joseon Dynasty.

作者信息

Yu Jeong-A, Oh Chang Seok, Hong Jong Ha, Min So Ri, Oh Seugn Whan, Kim Yi-Suk, Park Jun Bum, Shin Dong Hoon

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Department of Anatomy, Ehwa Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Anat Cell Biol. 2014 Dec;47(4):244-52. doi: 10.5115/acb.2014.47.4.244. Epub 2014 Dec 23.

DOI:10.5115/acb.2014.47.4.244
PMID:25548722
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4276898/
Abstract

Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope analysis reveals the diets of different human populations in history. In this study, we performed stable isotope analysis on human skeletons from Joseon-period cemeteries discovered around Old Seoul City (Hansung). Our data clearly showed that Joseon individuals consumed more C3-based than C4-based foods as the main staples, and that the proteins they ate were mainly of terrestrial, but not of marine origin. Stable isotope values exhibited unique patterns in each of our sample subgroups. Whereas the δ(13)C values did not show any statistical differences among the subgroups, significantly higher values of δ(15)N were found in males than in females, which might reflect dietary differences between the sexes. For a fuller understanding of the dietary patterns of pre-industrial (pre-20th century) Koreans, additional studies on Joseon samples from Korean archaeological sites will be necessary.

摘要

稳定碳氮同位素分析揭示了历史上不同人类群体的饮食情况。在本研究中，我们对在旧首尔市（汉城）周边发现的朝鲜时期墓地出土的人类骨骼进行了稳定同位素分析。我们的数据清楚地表明，朝鲜时期的人们以食用更多基于C3而非C4的食物为主食，且他们所摄入的蛋白质主要来源于陆地而非海洋。稳定同位素值在我们的每个样本亚组中呈现出独特的模式。虽然δ(13)C值在各亚组之间未显示出任何统计学差异，但男性的δ(15)N值显著高于女性，这可能反映了两性之间的饮食差异。为了更全面地了解工业化前（20世纪前）韩国人的饮食模式，有必要对来自韩国考古遗址的朝鲜时期样本进行更多研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/f8acb8a4dd5f/acb-47-244-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/2f9cfb6cbed1/acb-47-244-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/180bb86af795/acb-47-244-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/a8ced6cb934c/acb-47-244-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/065d8a294663/acb-47-244-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/f8acb8a4dd5f/acb-47-244-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/2f9cfb6cbed1/acb-47-244-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/180bb86af795/acb-47-244-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/a8ced6cb934c/acb-47-244-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/065d8a294663/acb-47-244-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/161b/4276898/f8acb8a4dd5f/acb-47-244-g005.jpg

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