Maurel M, Adida M, Belzeaux R, Cermolacce M, Azorin J-M
SHU Psychiatrie adultes, Solaris, Hôpital Sainte Marguerite, 13274 Marseille cedex 9, France.
SHU Psychiatrie adultes, Solaris, Hôpital Sainte Marguerite, 13274 Marseille cedex 9, France.
Encephale. 2014 Dec;40 Suppl 3:S14-7. doi: 10.1016/S0013-7006(14)70125-3.
Coexistence in an individual of an affective disorder and a personality disorder is very common and there is an abundant literature on it. Articles are numerous and heterogeneous ; the results are sometimes imprecise or discordant. Some data are, despite these reserves, shared by the scientific community. The main consensus is first on a bad prognosis, with a high rate of all DSM axes comorbidities, secondly on the trap of a same phenomenology for different underlying mechanisms. A review is presented.
情感障碍和人格障碍在个体中共存的情况非常普遍,对此有大量的文献记载。相关文章数量众多且内容繁杂;研究结果有时并不精确或相互矛盾。尽管存在这些问题,但科学界仍有一些数据是共享的。主要的共识首先是预后不良,所有《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》(DSM)轴的共病率都很高,其次是不同潜在机制存在相同现象学的陷阱。本文进行了综述。