Kim Moon Jin, Hong Min Eui, Maeng Chi Hoon, Jung Hyun Ae, Hong Jung Yong, Choi Moon Ki, Kim Seok Jin, Ko Young Hyeh, Kim Won Seog
Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Int J Hematol. 2015 Mar;101(3):273-8. doi: 10.1007/s12185-014-1728-2. Epub 2015 Jan 1.
Clinical features and treatment outcomes of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma (PCBCL) have rarely been reviewed, due to the rarity and pathologic obscurity of this disease. We reviewed 21 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with PCBCL from Samsung Medical Center's lymphoma cohort, following the WHO-EORTC classification system: primary cutaneous follicle-center lymphoma (PCFCL), primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (PCMZL), primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type (PCLBCL, LT), and cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, other (PCDLBCL, other). Of 2831 B-cell lymphoma cases, PCBCL comprised only 0.74 % of cases (N = 21, eight PCLBCL, LT (0.28 %), 10 PCMZL (0.35 %), two PCDLBCL, other (0.06 %), and one PCFCL (0.03 %)). Eighteen of 21 patients received treatment for PCBCL (12 chemotherapy alone, three radiotherapy alone, three chemotherapy following radiotherapy) and complete response (CR) was observed in 17 patients. The median progression-free survival was 44 months [95 % confidence interval (CI): 11-61 months]. Two patients had died at the time of analysis, with a median follow-up duration of 85 months [95 % confidence interval (CI): 55-118 months]. PCBCL cases in this study have a higher proportion of disseminated PCMZL and PCLBCL, LT, and excellent outcomes were observed with chemotherapy, including R-CHOP or R-CVP irrespective of staging and pathologic subtype.
由于原发性皮肤B细胞淋巴瘤(PCBCL)罕见且病理诊断模糊,其临床特征和治疗结果鲜有综述。我们按照世界卫生组织-欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(WHO-EORTC)分类系统,回顾了三星医疗中心淋巴瘤队列中21例经病理诊断为PCBCL的患者:原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤(PCFCL)、原发性皮肤边缘区淋巴瘤(PCMZL)、原发性皮肤弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤,腿部型(PCLBCL,LT)以及皮肤弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤,其他型(PCDLBCL,其他)。在2831例B细胞淋巴瘤病例中,PCBCL仅占0.74%(n = 21,8例PCLBCL,LT(0.28%),10例PCMZL(0.35%),2例PCDLBCL,其他(0.06%),1例PCFCL(0.03%))。21例患者中有18例接受了PCBCL治疗(12例仅接受化疗,3例仅接受放疗,3例放疗后接受化疗),17例患者观察到完全缓解(CR)。无进展生存期的中位数为44个月[95%置信区间(CI):11 - 61个月]。分析时2例患者死亡,中位随访时间为85个月[95%置信区间(CI):55 - 118个月]。本研究中的PCBCL病例中播散性PCMZL和PCLBCL,LT的比例较高,无论分期和病理亚型如何,包括R-CHOP或R-CVP在内的化疗均观察到良好的治疗结果。