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都柏林一家普通诊所中的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染情况

Human immunodeficiency virus infection in a Dublin general practice.

作者信息

Bury G, O'Kelly F

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1989 Mar;39(320):101-3.

Abstract

A group general practice in Dublin's inner city has had extensive experience of intravenous drug users since the late 1970s. Since 1985 a total of 54 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive patients have attended the practice, of whom 48 are intravenous drug users, four are the children of drug users and two have been infected through sexual contacts. Three patients have developed the acquired immune deficiency syndrome and at least eight have symptomatic HIV disease. Sixty per cent of Ireland's seropositive population have been infected through intravenous drug abuse but nationally only 16% of all intravenous drug users tested are seropositive; in the study practice, however, at least 35% (48/137) of known intravenous drug users are seropositive.

摘要

自20世纪70年代末以来,都柏林市中心的一家团体全科诊所就对静脉注射吸毒者有丰富的诊疗经验。自1985年以来,共有54名人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)血清反应呈阳性的患者前来该诊所就诊,其中48名是静脉注射吸毒者,4名是吸毒者的子女,2名是通过性接触感染的。3名患者已发展为获得性免疫缺陷综合征,至少8名患者患有症状性HIV疾病。爱尔兰60%的血清反应呈阳性人群是通过静脉注射药物滥用感染的,但在全国范围内,所有接受检测的静脉注射吸毒者中只有16%血清反应呈阳性;然而,在该研究诊所,已知的静脉注射吸毒者中至少有35%(48/137)血清反应呈阳性。

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