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一篇关于减少医学实验室误差的综述文章。

A review article of the reduce errors in medical laboratories.

作者信息

Mohammedsaleh Zuhair M, Mohammedsaleh Fayez

机构信息

Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences , University Of Tabuk ,Tabuk, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Address for correspondence: Zuhair Mohammedsaleh, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences , University Of Tabuk ,Tabuk, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. EMAIL:

出版信息

Glob J Health Sci. 2014 Jul 29;7(1):46-51. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v7n1p46.

DOI:10.5539/gjhs.v7n1p46
PMID:25560334
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4796466/
Abstract

The current article examines the modern practices of reducing errors in medical laboratories. The paper sought to examine the methods that different countries are applying to reduce errors in medical laboratories. In addition, the paper examines the relationship between inadequate training of laboratory personnel and error causation in medical laboratories. A total of 17 research articles have been reviewed. The paper has done a comparison of pathology laboratory practices in the US, Canada, the UK and Australia, regarding laboratory staff skills and error reduction. The paper finds out that; although some of the developed countries have employed advanced technology to reduce errors, there is still a great need to use sophisticated medical equipment to reduce errors. In addition, the levels of training for the medical technicians are still low. They are not equipped enough to reduce the errors to the required levels. The article recommends application of advanced technology in the reduction of errors, and training of technicians on the best practices to reduce errors.

摘要

当前这篇文章探讨了医学实验室减少差错的现代做法。该论文试图研究不同国家为减少医学实验室差错所采用的方法。此外,该论文还考察了实验室人员培训不足与医学实验室差错成因之间的关系。总共审查了17篇研究文章。该论文就实验室工作人员技能和减少差错方面,对美国、加拿大、英国和澳大利亚的病理实验室做法进行了比较。该论文发现,尽管一些发达国家已采用先进技术来减少差错,但仍非常需要使用精密医疗设备来减少差错。此外,医学技术人员的培训水平仍然较低。他们没有足够的能力将差错减少到所需水平。文章建议应用先进技术来减少差错,并就减少差错的最佳做法对技术人员进行培训。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/4796466/885ee79dda46/GJHS-7-46-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/4796466/85da51e88ab6/GJHS-7-46-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/4796466/885ee79dda46/GJHS-7-46-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/4796466/85da51e88ab6/GJHS-7-46-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/4796466/885ee79dda46/GJHS-7-46-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Education & Training in Laboratory Medicine in the United States.美国检验医学的教育与培训
EJIFCC. 2013 Apr 12;24(1):1-3. eCollection 2013 Apr.
2
Communicating pathology and laboratory errors: anatomic pathologists' and laboratory medical directors' attitudes and experiences.交流病理学和实验室误差:解剖病理学家和实验室医学主任的态度和经验。
Am J Clin Pathol. 2011 May;135(5):760-5. doi: 10.1309/AJCPJF1YUFG6GTFI.
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Specimen labeling errors in surgical pathology: an 18-month experience.手术病理学标本标签错误:18 个月的经验。
Prevalence and types of preanalytical error in hematology laboratory of a tertiary care hospital in South India.
印度南部一家三级护理医院血液学实验室分析前误差的发生率及类型。
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The importance of incident reporting in laboratory diagnostics.实验室诊断中事件报告的重要性。
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Errors in medicine.医学中的错误。
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Pre-analytical workstations: a tool for reducing laboratory errors.分析前工作站:一种减少实验室误差的工具。
Clin Chim Acta. 2009 Jun;404(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2009.03.024. Epub 2009 Mar 18.
7
Errors in clinical laboratories or errors in laboratory medicine?临床实验室的错误还是检验医学的错误?
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2006;44(6):750-9. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2006.123.
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Errors in laboratory medicine.检验医学中的误差
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