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使用标准化评分模式方法和因子分析对法尔斯省各县卫生基础设施指标的发展水平进行分析。

Analysis of developmental level of counties of Fars in terms of health infrastructure indicators using standardized scores pattern approach and factor analysis.

作者信息

Zahmatkesh Hassan, Rezapoor Aziz, Faghisolouk Farshad, Eskandari Amir Hossein, Akbari Amin, Raadabadi Mehdi

机构信息

- MSc Student of Health Economic, Research Center for Health Services Management, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran - Students Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Glob J Health Sci. 2014 Sep 24;7(1):240-8. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v7n1p240.

DOI:10.5539/gjhs.v7n1p240
PMID:25560359
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4796338/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

It is necessary for planning in order to achieve optimal development, to have knowledge and understanding of the current situation. This identification requires separate areas of study into planning and assessing regions of each area with development indicators and analysis and ranking each area in terms of having gifts of development. The study also aims to analyze the development level of counties of Fars in terms of health infrastructure indicators using standardized scores pattern and factor analysis.

METHODS

This is a descriptive and applied study, which has discussed the levels of 29 counties of Fars based on 10 health selected indicators using a standardized scoring model. Data were collected using a data collection form developed by the researchers through the Center of Statistics and Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Results were analyzed using Excel and SPSS 19.

RESULTS

Based on calculations according to standardized score and factor analysis methods, Shiraz and Rostam had the most and the least level between the other cities, respectively. Also development coefficient and operating score of the studied counties ranged from a maximum of 0.894 to a minimum of -0.941, and a maximum of 3.861 to a minimum of 2.001, respectively.

DISCUSSION

There are relatively large differences between different counties in healthcare sector, and most studied counties in terms of healthcare sector indicators are not satisfactory. So planning how to allocate healthcare resources from policy makers to improve the studied counties is essential.

摘要

引言

为了实现最优发展,有必要进行规划,了解当前状况。这种识别需要分别对各地区的规划和评估领域进行研究,使用发展指标,并根据发展禀赋对每个地区进行分析和排名。该研究还旨在使用标准化得分模式和因子分析,根据卫生基础设施指标分析法尔斯省各县的发展水平。

方法

这是一项描述性应用研究,使用标准化评分模型,基于10项选定的卫生指标,讨论了法尔斯省29个县的水平。数据通过研究人员编制的数据收集表,从统计中心和设拉子医科大学收集。结果使用Excel和SPSS 19进行分析。

结果

根据标准化得分和因子分析方法的计算,设拉子和罗斯塔姆在其他城市中分别具有最高和最低水平。此外,所研究县的发展系数和运营得分分别在最大值0.894至最小值-0.941,以及最大值3.861至最小值2.001之间。

讨论

不同县在医疗保健部门存在相对较大差异,且就医疗保健部门指标而言,大多数所研究的县并不令人满意。因此,政策制定者规划如何分配医疗资源以改善所研究的县至关重要。

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