Chen Howard H, Yuan Hushan, Cho Hoonsung, Sosnovik David E, Josephson Lee
Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Nanoscale. 2015 Feb 14;7(6):2255-9. doi: 10.1039/c4nr06861k.
We synthesized a cytoprotective magnetic nanoparticle by reacting a maleimide functionalized Feraheme (FH) with a disulfide linked dimer of a polyhis tagged annexin V. Following reductive cleavage of disulfide, the resulting annexin-nanoparticle (diameter = 28.0 ± 2.0 nm by laser light scattering, 7.6 annexin's/nanoparticle) was cytoprotective to cells subjected to plasma membrane disrupting chemotherapeutic or mechanical stresses, and significantly more protective than the starting annexin V. Annexin-nanoparticles provide an approach to the design of nanomaterials which antagonize the plasma membrane permeability characteristic of necrosis and which may have applications as cytoprotective agents.
我们通过使马来酰亚胺功能化的血红素铁(FH)与聚组氨酸标记的膜联蛋白V的二硫键连接二聚体反应,合成了一种具有细胞保护作用的磁性纳米颗粒。二硫键经还原裂解后,所得的膜联蛋白 - 纳米颗粒(通过激光散射法测得直径为28.0 ± 2.0 nm,每个纳米颗粒含7.6个膜联蛋白)对遭受质膜破坏化疗或机械应激的细胞具有细胞保护作用,且比起始的膜联蛋白V具有显著更强的保护作用。膜联蛋白 - 纳米颗粒为纳米材料的设计提供了一种方法,这种纳米材料可对抗坏死的质膜通透性特征,并可能作为细胞保护剂应用。