Suppr超能文献

考官类型对牙科学生客观结构化临床考试成绩的影响。

The influence of examiner type on dental students' OSCE scores.

作者信息

Park Sang E, Kim Arthur, Kristiansen Joshua, Karimbux Nadeem Y

机构信息

Dr. Park is Assistant Dean for Dental Education, Harvard School of Dental Medicine; Mr. Kim is a DMD student, Harvard School of Dental Medicine; Dr. Kristiansen is Instructor in Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Sciences, Harvard School of Dental Medicine; and Dr. Karimbux is Professor and Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2015 Jan;79(1):89-94.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in grading of objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) at Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) by full-time faculty examiners, part-time faculty examiners, and postgraduate resident examiners. The OSCE is an evaluation of clinical competence and is used as a multidisciplinary examination at HSDM. Two examiners are selected for each of ten disciplines. Evaluators meet to review the case before the OSCE is given, and faculty examiners are given the opportunity to write exam questions based on the students' expected level of knowledge and ability. All examiners also meet on the day of the OSCE to review the case and discuss relevant issues. Students are randomly assigned to examiners and meet with one examiner at a time in each discipline during the examination. Analysis of OSCE scores on four exams given to HSDM students between 2012 and 2013 suggests that part-time faculty members tended to score students significantly higher than full-time faculty members or postgraduate residents. This may be a result of reduced contact time between students and the part-time faculty although it may also point to a need for more efforts in calibration of the part-time faculty members who take part in the OSCE.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估哈佛牙医学院(HSDM)的全职教员考官、兼职教员考官和研究生住院医师考官在客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)评分上的差异。OSCE是对临床能力的评估,在HSDM用作多学科考试。十个学科中的每个学科都挑选两名考官。在进行OSCE之前,评估人员会开会审查病例,教员考官有机会根据学生预期的知识和能力水平编写考试题目。所有考官也会在OSCE当天开会审查病例并讨论相关问题。学生被随机分配给考官,在考试期间每个学科每次与一名考官见面。对2012年至2013年期间给予HSDM学生的四次考试的OSCE成绩分析表明,兼职教员给学生的评分往往显著高于全职教员或研究生住院医师。这可能是学生与兼职教员接触时间减少的结果,尽管这也可能表明需要在参与OSCE的兼职教员的校准方面做出更多努力。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验