Ken Kimberly M, Shockman Solomon C, Sirichotiratana Melissa, Lent Megan P, Wilson Morgan L
Department of Internal Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2014 Sep;33(3):110-5. doi: 10.12788/j.sder.0104.
Mites are arthropods of the subclass Acari (Acarina). Although Sarcoptes is the mite most commonly recognized as a cause of human skin disease in the United States, numerous other mite-associated dermatoses have been described, and merit familiarity on the part of physicians treating skin disease. This review discusses several non-scabies mites and their associated diseases, including Demodex, chiggers, Cheyletiella, bird mites, grain itch, oak leaf itch, grocer's itch, tropical rat mite, snake mite, and Psoroptes.
螨是蛛形纲蜱螨亚纲(蜱螨目)的节肢动物。在美国,虽然疥螨是最常被认为可导致人类皮肤疾病的螨,但已描述了许多其他与螨相关的皮肤病,治疗皮肤病的医生应熟悉这些疾病。本文综述讨论了几种非疥疮螨及其相关疾病,包括毛囊螨、恙螨、犬栉首蚤、禽螨、谷痒症、栎叶疹、杂货商痒疹、热带鼠螨、蛇螨和痒螨。