Feingold Alan, Capaldi Deborah M
Oregon Social Learning Center.
Partner Abuse. 2014 Apr 1;5(2):152-167. doi: 10.1891/1946-6560.5.2.152.
Associations of substance dependencies and experiences with intimate partner violence (IPV) were examined in a community sample of 146 female participants in a longitudinal study of couples. The women with a history of dependence on hard drugs (but not alcohol, cannabis, or sedatives) were more likely to also have perpetrated IPV. However, only women dependent on cocaine were more likely to have been a victimized by their male partners. Psychological IPV was found to be more stable across time than physical IPV, but associations of substance abuse with IPV did not vary by IPV type. Findings were compared with results from a prior study of men's substance abuse and IPV that also found associations between dependence on hard drugs (but not alcohol dependence alone) and perpetration of IPV.
在一项针对夫妻的纵向研究中,对146名女性参与者的社区样本进行了物质依赖与亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)经历之间关联的研究。有使用硬性毒品(而非酒精、大麻或镇静剂)依赖史的女性实施IPV的可能性更高。然而,只有依赖可卡因的女性更有可能成为其男性伴侣的受害者。研究发现,心理性IPV在不同时间比身体性IPV更稳定,但物质滥用与IPV之间的关联并不因IPV类型而异。研究结果与之前一项关于男性物质滥用与IPV的研究结果进行了比较,该研究也发现对硬性毒品的依赖(而非仅酒精依赖)与实施IPV之间存在关联。