vanDellen Michelle R, Boyd Savannah M, Ranby Krista W, MacKillop James, Lipkus Isaac M
University of Georgia, USA
University of Georgia, USA Vanderbilt University, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2016 Sep;21(9):1840-9. doi: 10.1177/1359105314567209. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
Support from close others predicts smoking abstinence, yet little research has investigated what factors promote support. This study investigates predictors of support for a quit attempt. Partners of smokers (N = 131) reported their relationship quality, concern for partner's health, own smoking status, and intended support for a quit attempt. Smokers were less supportive than were nonsmokers. Relationship quality, concern for partners' health, and motivation to quit were positively associated, and nicotine dependence was negatively associated, with intended support. The findings suggest that support for smoking cessation depends on one's own smoking behaviors as well as characteristics of the relationship.
来自亲密他人的支持预示着戒烟成功,但很少有研究调查哪些因素会促进这种支持。本研究调查了对戒烟尝试给予支持的预测因素。吸烟者的伴侣(N = 131)报告了他们的关系质量、对伴侣健康的关注、自己的吸烟状况以及对戒烟尝试的预期支持。吸烟者比不吸烟者的支持度更低。关系质量、对伴侣健康的关注和戒烟动机呈正相关,而尼古丁依赖与预期支持呈负相关。研究结果表明,对戒烟的支持取决于个人自身的吸烟行为以及关系的特征。