Rasmussen Daniel Bech, Jacobsen Villads Bønding
Nødholmsvej 34, 4171 Glumsø.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2015 Jan 26;177(2A):78-9.
Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odourless, colourless and toxic gas. Sources of CO include car exhaust, charcoal and tobacco smoke. CO binds to haemoglobin forming carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb). Heavy smokers have COHb levels up to 15%. There are reports of COHb levels of 24,2% caused by tobacco use and 28,7% after narghile smoking. A 54-year-old woman with schizophrenia was admitted at the intensive care unit with COHb levels as high as 35% caused by cigarillo smoking. She also presented with severe thiazide-induced hyponatriaemia and high haemoglobin levels.
一氧化碳(CO)是一种无色、无味的有毒气体。其来源包括汽车尾气、木炭和烟草烟雾。CO与血红蛋白结合形成碳氧血红蛋白(COHb)。重度吸烟者的COHb水平可达15%。有报告称,吸烟导致的COHb水平为24.2%,水烟吸食后为28.7%。一名54岁的精神分裂症女性因吸食小雪茄导致COHb水平高达35%而入住重症监护病房。她还出现了严重的噻嗪类药物所致低钠血症和高血红蛋白水平。