Mian Maha, Shah Janki, Dalpiaz Amanda, Schwamb Richard, Miao Yimei, Warren Kelly, Khan Sardar
1SUNY Stony Brook, Physiology and Biophysics, Stony Brook , New York , USA.
Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2015 Jun;34(3):169-75. doi: 10.3109/15513815.2014.999394. Epub 2015 Jan 23.
Shaken Baby Syndrome occurs in infants as a result of the brain pushing against the skull due to severe acceleration-deceleration forces. Symptoms of Shaken Baby Syndrome include subdural, subarachnoid, and retinal hemorrhages. MRI and ocular examinations are used to determine the extent of mental and visual damage and β-amyloid precursor protein immunohistochemical staining is used to detect axonal injuries. Surgeries such as Subdural hemorrhage (SDH) evacuation surgery and the Burr hole craniotomy are used to treat Shaken Baby Syndrome; however, the prognosis is poor in many cases. Because of the severity of Shaken Baby Syndrome and its traumatic and sometimes fatal effects, it is important to educate new parents, nurses, and doctors on the syndrome in order to prevent incidents.
摇晃婴儿综合征发生在婴儿身上，是由于严重的加速-减速力导致大脑撞击颅骨所致。摇晃婴儿综合征的症状包括硬膜下、蛛网膜下和视网膜出血。磁共振成像（MRI）和眼部检查用于确定精神和视觉损伤的程度，β-淀粉样前体蛋白免疫组织化学染色用于检测轴突损伤。诸如硬膜下血肿（SDH）清除手术和颅骨钻孔开颅术等手术用于治疗摇晃婴儿综合征；然而，在许多情况下预后很差。由于摇晃婴儿综合征的严重性及其创伤性和有时致命的影响，对新父母、护士和医生进行关于该综合征的教育以预防此类事件很重要。
