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识别婴儿的虐待性头部创伤。

Identifying Abusive Head Trauma in an Infant.

作者信息

Barthelemy Munkana M, Wadhwani Nikita, Hind Abouzahir, Aheri Awatif, Belhouss Ahmed, Benyaich Hicham, Omar Siddick, Guessous Imane, Bangolo Ayrton, Bukasa John, Amin Deepak

机构信息

Forensic Medicine, Ibn Rochd Teaching Hospital of Casablanca, Casablanca, MAR.

Internal Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical Center, North Bergen, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 26;16(9):e70245. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70245. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.70245
PMID:39463546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11512491/
Abstract

Abusive head trauma (AHT) is a type of neurotrauma that accounts for significant morbidity and mortality. It is characterized by a constellation of neurologic and radiologic signs indicative of abuse in children aged zero to five years. Detection of these cases could be a challenging endeavor and is entirely contingent on the acumen of the healthcare professionals. It is imperative to identify suspected cases at the earliest to prevent developmental delays, visuomotor deficits, learning disabilities, and seizure disorders.

摘要

虐待性头部创伤（AHT）是一种神经创伤，会导致严重的发病率和死亡率。它的特征是一系列神经学和放射学体征，表明零至五岁儿童遭受了虐待。发现这些病例可能是一项具有挑战性的工作，完全取决于医疗专业人员的敏锐洞察力。必须尽早识别疑似病例，以防止发育迟缓、视觉运动缺陷、学习障碍和癫痫症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c135/11512491/fcf74d760c4e/cureus-0016-00000070245-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c135/11512491/ab984cbaa80a/cureus-0016-00000070245-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c135/11512491/fcf74d760c4e/cureus-0016-00000070245-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c135/11512491/ab984cbaa80a/cureus-0016-00000070245-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c135/11512491/fcf74d760c4e/cureus-0016-00000070245-i02.jpg

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1
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Shaken Baby Syndrome: a review.摇晃婴儿综合征：综述
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Dating the abusive head trauma episode and perpetrator statements: key points for imaging.确定虐待性头部创伤事件的时间及施虐者陈述：影像学检查要点
Pediatr Radiol. 2014 Dec;44 Suppl 4:S578-88. doi: 10.1007/s00247-014-3171-1. Epub 2014 Dec 14.
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